Togo’s parliament has voted a constitutional change allowing President Faure Gnassingbe, whose family has ruled the small West African country since 1967, to run two more times and potentially remain in power until 2030.
In 2005, Gnassingbe succeeded his father, General Gnassingbe Eyadema, who seized power in a coup more than 50 years ago and ruled with an iron fist until his death.
All 90 lawmakers present voted late Wednesday to approve the change. One other lawmaker was absent.
The new law now caps presidents to serving two terms, but also means Gnassingbe can stand for the next two elections; in 2020 and 2025, as it does not apply retroactively.
“The President of the Republic is elected by universal suffrage… for a term of five years, renewable once,” the new text of the constitution read, which also made the presidential election a two-round race.
Gnassingbe’s party hold two-thirds of the seats in parliament, but other parties are also close to the president. The main opposition boycotted elections in 2018.
In Togo, constitutional changes are adopted if four-fifths of lawmakers; 73 or more vote for it. Lawmakers also changed the rules for their own mandate, meaning they can now hold their seats for two terms of six years each.
Before, they had a mandate of five years, but with an unlimited number of terms.
The opposition opposed the reforms, and in 2018, demonstrators demanded Gnassingbe step down during dozens of marches. But the 14-party opposition coalition refused to take part in December elections, condemning the playing field as skewed, leaving parliament in the hands of Gnassingbe’s party.
Togo becomes the latest in several African nations to change the constitution to extend presidential terms.
Separately, Togo’s government on Thursday also announced that local council elections will be held on 30 June, the first time elections for the 1 527 positions have been held since 1987. The mayoral post is appointed directly by the national president.
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