The National Consumer Commission (NCC) has initiated a formal investigation into several major sanitary pad and panty liner suppliers following the release of a local study that identified potentially harmful chemicals in some products available in South Africa.
The research, conducted by the University of the Free State and titled The Presence of Endocrine Disrupting Chemicals in Sanitary Pads: A Study Done in South Africa, found evidence suggesting that certain sanitary products may contain endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs). Among the substances identified were parabens, phthalates and bisphenols. Scientific literature has associated these chemicals with hormonal imbalances, infertility, endometriosis and certain cancers.
Given the widespread use of sanitary products by millions of women and girls each month, the Commission has classified the matter as urgent and requiring regulatory scrutiny.
Sanitary Pad Suppliers Under Investigation
The NCC confirmed that multiple companies whose brands were reportedly included in the study are now under investigation. These include Kimberly-Clark of SA (Kotex), Procter & Gamble (Always), Anna Organi, The Lion Match Company trading as Comfitex, Here We Flo (Flo), Johnson & Johnson (Stay Free), Premier Group trading as Lil-lets, Essity Hygiene and Health AB (Libresse South Africa) and My Time.
The Commission will examine whether these suppliers comply with Sections 55 and 24 of the Consumer Protection Act (CPA), which guarantee consumers the right to products that are suitable for their intended purpose, of good quality and free from defects. Should any products be found to fall short of these requirements, the regulator is empowered to take corrective action.
Testing And Potential Recalls
As part of the probe, affected companies will be required to conduct additional testing or submit recent laboratory reports assessing the presence of endocrine-disrupting chemicals. The NCC will analyse these findings to determine whether a product recall in terms of Section 60 of the CPA is warranted.
Acting Commissioner Hardin Ratshisusu indicated that the Commission has prioritised the investigation due to the potential public health implications. He noted that the findings have raised serious concerns affecting women and girls, and confirmed that suppliers will be given an opportunity to respond before any final determination is made.
Wider Industry Implications
The NCC has also signalled its intention to work with other regulatory authorities and relevant stakeholders to ensure a thorough review of the matter. The outcome of the investigation could have broader implications for consumer safety standards and regulatory oversight within South Africa’s personal care sector.

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